Hatching Instructions




   There isn’t much that can compare to the joy of watching a Button Quail Chick hatch. Being the smallest quail in the world, they are about the size of a Bumble bee when they first hatch, and about as active. Just as soon as they emerge from the egg and dry off, they are ready to explore their world, and they do it with much enthusiasm! They are charming, adorable and delightful! Button Quail hatch in only 16 days, but give them an extra day or so if they do not hatch right on their due date.. many things can contribute to delayed hatches such as humidity and the temperature of the incubator.

    While you can hatch them in any type of incubator we recommend using a forced air (with a fan) rather than a still air (no fan). The forced air incubators give a much more even heat, and since the eggs are so small, they just seem to do better in that type.

   If using a forced air incubator, it is best to maintain a temperature of 97.5 F to 99.5 F . Do not allow your temperature to go over 99.9 F. The humidity should range between 50% and 60%. (Wet bulb reading of 86 F.) If your incubator has an automatic turner it will automatically rotate your eggs every 3 to 4 hours. If it does not you will have to rotate the eggs by hand at least 3 times a day. The easiest way to do this is to gently place the palm of your hand on top of the eggs and carefully roll them at least 180 degrees (1/2 turn). Be sure to do this as quickly as possible so that the eggs do not take a chill during the process.

   The reason egg rotation is so important is that at the start of incubation the embryo (called a germ at this stage) appears in a small white spot (called the germinal disc) on the upper side of the yolk. Because the area of yolk that is in contact with the germinal disc is a bit lighter in weight than the rest of the yolk, it tends to float upward each time the egg is rotated. The embryo takes it nutrients from the yolk. Each time the egg is rotated, the embryo is exposed to a new portion of the yolk and thus it has a continual supply of nutrients. Failure to turn the eggs deprives the embryo of necessary nutrients and can cause serious malnutrition, weak chicks and even early embryonic death.

   On the 13th day. Stop your turner. If you have a separate hatcher, transfer your eggs to the hatcher on the 13th day. If you do not have a separate hatcher, stop rolling the eggs by hand...at any point the eggs should be laying on their side.

   Until now the embryo has been laying across the middle of the egg, but at this stage it has become to large for that position, and must slowly rotate it’s body until it is laying lengthwise in the egg, with its head in the larger end and the tail in the narrower one.

   Your chicks should hatch on the 16th day, but don’t be in a rush.. give them an extra few days as hatching time can fluctuate slightly due to varied incubator conditions and change in ambient air conditions etc.



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